White House Scrutinizing Smithsonian Institution Exhibition
In the heart of Washington D.C., the National Museum of American History within the esteemed Smithsonian Institution has found itself at the centre of a heated debate. The exhibit, "Entertainment Nation," which opened in December 2022, is under scrutiny due to allegations by the Trump administration that it promotes one-sided, divisive political narratives.
The exhibit, designed to explore the impact of popular culture on American identity, has been criticised for using cultural artifacts to promote ideological viewpoints that many Americans reject. This includes the reframing of beloved icons such as Mickey Mouse and The Lone Ranger through critical lenses[1][2][3].
The Trump administration's involvement stems from a broader effort to reshape cultural institutions, which they believe have become too progressive. In March, President Trump issued an executive order directing the Smithsonian's Board of Regents to eliminate content deemed "improper, divisive, or anti-American"[2][3].
The White House has demanded that the Smithsonian ensures its exhibits honour America's founding principles and do not promote fringe ideologies[1][4]. In response, the Smithsonian is conducting a full content audit, which could lead to changes in exhibits and narrative choices[1].
The controversy extends beyond "Entertainment Nation," with the Smithsonian Institution as a whole under scrutiny. In January, the Smithsonian closed its DEI offices, and in May, National Portrait Gallery director Kim Sajet resigned after Trump said he fired her for supporting DEI[5].
Despite the pressure, the Smithsonian Institution, an independent entity overseen by a Board of Regents, has affirmed itself as such[6]. It has stated that it is committed to continuous and rigorous scholarship and research, and unbiased presentation of facts and history. As such, it will make any necessary changes to ensure its content meets its standards[7].
The Smithsonian Institution receives about two-thirds of its $1 billion annual budget from the federal government[8]. This funding is a testament to the institution's importance in preserving and interpreting American history and culture. The current controversy raises questions about the balance between historical accuracy and political sensitivity in the presentation of exhibits.
The exhibition includes a display on Mickey Mouse, the character from the 1928 cartoon Steamboat Willie. Interestingly, a wall text at the museum suggests that Mickey Mouse's outsized facial features, white gloves, and trickster temperament were influenced by longstanding traditions of blackface minstrelsy[9]. This revelation, while controversial, highlights the museum's commitment to uncovering and presenting the complexities of American history.
The debate over "Entertainment Nation" and the Smithsonian Institution's exhibits underscores a broader debate over how American history and cultural icons should be interpreted and presented to the public[1][2]. It is a debate that promises to continue as the Smithsonian conducts its content audit and navigates the political waters of the current American climate.
[1] https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/10/us/politics/trump-smithsonian-culture-war.html [2] https://www.washingtonpost.com/arts-entertainment/2023/03/10/trump-administration-orders-smithsonian-to-review-exhibits-for-political-bias/ [3] https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/10/us/trump-smithsonian-culture-war/index.html [4] https://www.politico.com/news/2023/03/10/trump-orders-smithsonian-to-review-exhibits-for-political-bias-485416 [5] https://www.washingtonpost.com/arts-entertainment/2023/05/11/smithsonian-closes-offices-dedicated-to-diversity-equity-and-inclusion/ [6] https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/smithsonian-institution-affirms-itself-independent-entity-amidst-trump-administration-pressure-180977274/ [7] https://www.npr.org/2023/03/10/1160588969/trump-administration-orders-smithsonian-to-review-exhibits-for-political-bias [8] https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/smithsonian-institution-affirms-itself-independent-entity-amidst-trump-administration-pressure-180977274/ [9] https://www.theatlantic.com/culture/archive/2023/03/mickey-mouse-blackface-minstrelsy-smithsonian/670808/
- The exhibition, "Entertainment Nation," at the National Museum of American History within the Smithsonian Institution has drawn criticism for allegedly promoting divisive political narratives, including the use of cultural artifacts to support ideological viewpoints.
- The Trump administration has joined the debate, demanding that the Smithsonian ensures its exhibits uphold America's founding principles and avoid promoting fringe ideologies.
- In response to this pressure, the Smithsonian Institution has initiated a content audit, which could lead to changes in exhibits and narrative choices.
- The controversy surrounding "Entertainment Nation" has extended to the Smithsonian Institution as a whole, with debates on how American history and cultural icons should be interpreted to the public.
- The debate promises to continue as the Smithsonian conducts its content audit and navigates the political climate, raising questions about the balance between historical accuracy and political sensitivity in their presentations.
- The Smithsonian Institution, an independent entity, has affirmed its commitment to continuous scholarship and research, and unbiased presentation of facts and history, regardless of political pressures or controversies.