Michaelmas: Celebrating Archangel Michael and Harvest's End
Michaelmas, a significant feast in the Christian calendar, is celebrated on September 29. It honours Archangel Michael, the protector of the faithful, and marks the close of the harvest season, much like it did in medieval times.
The name Michaelmas comes from the Archangel Michael, who is described in the Book of Daniel as a great prince defending the people of Israel. This feast has been observed since at least the 5th century, with Pope Gelasius I playing a role in formalising it in the Western Church. Some universities still acknowledge this tradition by naming their fall term the Michaelmas term.
Traditionally, Michaelmas was a financial turning point. Rents and debts were often paid on this day, reflecting its importance in medieval society. The prayer most closely associated with Archangel Michael is the Prayer to St. Michael the Archangel. In the Book of Revelation, he is depicted leading the heavenly host against the dragon, further emphasising his role as the leader of heaven's armies.
Michaelmas, with its roots in both religious and secular traditions, continues to be celebrated today. It serves as a reminder of Archangel Michael's protection and the end of the harvest season, much like it did in medieval times.
